Name: 
 

Chapter 19 Review Quiz



True/False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
 

 1. 

The Great Depression did not affect foreign economies.
 

 2. 

President Franklin D. Roosevelt asked for a declaration of war on Japan the day after Pearl Harbor was attacked.
 

 3. 

During World War II, the first major Japanese defeat took place in the Battle of Midway.
 

 4. 

Since 1959 the United States has had a total of 50 states.
 

 5. 

President John F. Kennedy was assassinated on November 22, 1963.
 

 6. 

César Chávez organized the campaign for an Equal Rights Amendment (ERA).
 

 7. 

The Bay of Pigs was a famous battle in the Vietnam War.
 

 8. 

An embargo is a ban on shipments.
 

 9. 

Iran released the American hostages during Jimmy Carter's presidency.
 

 10. 

The candidates for the 2000 presidential election were Al Gore and George W. Bush.
 

 11. 

Afghanistan is a country in Southwest Asia with many different ethnic groups.
 

 12. 

Counter-terrorism involves military or political activities intended to combat terrorism.
 

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 13. 

In the 1930s the United States went into a severe economic downturn called the
a.
Great Inflation.
c.
Great Depression.
b.
Great Deflation.
d.
Great Recession.
 

 14. 

What act provided monthly pensions for retired people?
a.
WPA
c.
Townsend Act
b.
Revenue Act
d.
Social Security Act
 

 15. 

Who was the German dictator during World War II?
a.
Adolf Hitler
c.
Hideki Tojo
b.
Ira Hayes
d.
Joseph Stalin
 

 16. 

Douglas MacArthur was the commander of the Allied forces in
a.
the Atlantic.
c.
the Pacific.
b.
Italy.
d.
France.
 

 17. 

Which country fought on the side of the North Koreans?
a.
Japan
c.
China
b.
Germany
d.
United States
 

 18. 

Which leader was assassinated on April 4, 1968?
a.
Martin Luther King, Jr.
c.
Robert Kennedy
b.
Malcolm X
d.
John F. Kennedy
 

 19. 

What was the first foreign crisis President John F. Kennedy faced?
a.
Vietnam
c.
Laos
b.
Cuba
d.
Cambodia
 

 20. 

President Clinton was impeached on what charges?
a.
perjury and obstruction of justice
c.
treason and bribery
b.
lying and abuse of power
d.
treason and perjury
 

 21. 

On September 11, 2001, terrorists struck the United States in New York, in Pennsylvania, and in
a.
Massachusetts.
c.
Illinois.
b.
Washington, D.C.
d.
California.
 

 22. 

Following the September 11, 2001, terrorist attack, President George W. Bush created a new cabinet department called
a.
Homeland Security.
c.
United States Security.
b.
Anti-terrorism.
d.
Federal Security.
 

 23. 

Which project helped farmers?
a.
PWA
c.
TVA
b.
CCC
d.
AAA
 

 24. 

Which country was not part of the Allied Powers?
a.
Soviet Union
c.
United States
b.
Germany
d.
Great Britain
 

 25. 

The economic boom of the 1950s raised the
a.
beat generation.
c.
cold war fears.
b.
standard of living.
d.
presidential election stakes.
 

 26. 

What lawyer decided to challenge the idea of "separate but equal"?
a.
Malcolm X
c.
Stokely Carmichael
b.
Joseph McCarthy
d.
Thurgood Marshall
 

 27. 

The arrest of Rosa Parks led to
a.
sit-ins at lunch counters.
c.
riots in Watts.
b.
a boycott of city buses.
d.
integration of schools.
 

 28. 

What did President Kennedy order in response to the missile buildup in Cuba?
a.
war with the Soviets
c.
invasion of Cuba
b.
increased draft
d.
blockade
 

 29. 

Richard Nixon ordered the bombing of enemy supply routes in Laos and in
a.
South Vietnam.
c.
Cambodia.
b.
Thailand.
d.
China.
 

 30. 

What scandal forced President Nixon to resign?
a.
Agnew
c.
Iran-Contra
b.
Watergate
d.
Middle East
 

 31. 

Who helped the peace process in the Middle East?
a.
Asia
c.
North Korea
b.
Jimmy Carter
d.
Oliver North
 

 32. 

What European group supports the United States fight against terrorism?
a.
OPEC
c.
FBI
b.
NATO
d.
CIA
 

 33. 

mc033-1.jpg
mc033-2.jpg Based on the bar graph, which demographic increased steadily between 1901 and 1960?
a.
central city dwellers
c.
rural dwellers
b.
suburban dwellers
d.
all of the above
 

Matching
 
 
Match each item with the correct statement below.
a.
Civilian Conservation Corps
d.
baby boom
b.
Rosa Parks
e.
Manhattan Project
c.
Jimmy Carter
 

 34. 

1950s soaring birthrate
 

 35. 

work relief program
 

 36. 

human rights president
 

 37. 

inspired city bus boycott
 

 38. 

developed atomic bomb
 
 
Match each item with the correct statement below.
a.
William Westmoreland
d.
Operation Desert Storm
b.
Normandy
e.
Ronald Reagan
c.
segregation
 

 39. 

site of D-Day
 

 40. 

war with Iraq
 

 41. 

American military commander
 

 42. 

racial separation of people
 

 43. 

Carter's 1980 opponent
 



 
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