Name: 
 

Chapter 8 Review Quiz



True/False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
 

 1. 

In 1789, Congress set up the State Department, the Treasury Department, and the War Department to help President Washington run the government.
 

 2. 

The federal court system established by the Judiciary Act of 1789, allowed state courts to have more power than federal courts.
 

 3. 

The Bill of Rights limits the power of government and protects the rights of individuals.
 

 4. 

Southern states did not like Hamilton's plan to pay off the federal debt because they owed less for the cost of the American Revolution than Northern states.
 

 5. 

The Whiskey Rebellion was a civil uprising against the taxing power of the federal government.
 

 6. 

The Proclamation of Neutrality barred French and English warships from American ports.
 

 7. 

Many people opposed Jay's Treaty because it allowed British soldiers to remain on American soil until 1803.
 

 8. 

Washington was turned down when he offered to serve three terms as president.
 

 9. 

As members of Washington's cabinet, Hamilton and Jefferson shared many of the same ideas on economic policy and foreign relations.
 

 10. 

Washington expressed concern that political parties were a threat to the ability of the people in government to work together.
 

 11. 

Federalists believed in a strong federal government that used representatives to speak for the people.
 

 12. 

Congress passed the Alien and Sedition Acts in an effort to protect the security of the nation.
 

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 13. 

With which of the following did Congress establish a federal court system?
a.
Bill of Rights
c.
Judiciary Act of 1789
b.
Hamilton's Plan
d.
Report on the Public Credit
 

 14. 

What department handles relations with other nations?
a.
State Department
c.
Treasury Department
b.
War Department
d.
Foreign Department
 

 15. 

To open Ohio to white settlement, Anthony Wayne forced 12 Native American nations from the Great Lakes region to sign the
a.
Treaty of Greenville.
c.
Treaty of the Great Lakes.
b.
Shawnee Treaty.
d.
Anthony Wayne Treaty.
 

 16. 

A person favoring one side of a political issue is
a.
a faction.
c.
a party favor.
b.
partisan.
d.
implying power.
 

 17. 

The Democratic-Republicans believed in
a.
state banks.
c.
rule by the wealthy class.
b.
a national bank.
d.
protective tariffs.
 

 18. 

The Democratic-Republicans believed in strong state governments and
a.
rule by the wealthy class.
c.
a strong federal government.
b.
a national bank.
d.
rule by the people.
 

 19. 

What law made it illegal to criticize the government?
a.
Alien Act
c.
Naturalization Act
b.
Sedition Act
d.
Tyranny Act
 

 20. 

What made it more difficult for white aliens to become citizens?
a.
Alien Act
c.
Naturalization Act
b.
Sedition Act
d.
XYZ affair
 

 21. 

The Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions of 1798 and 1799 spelled out a theory of
a.
states' rights.
c.
federal rights.
b.
individual rights.
d.
soldiers' rights.
 

 22. 

What are the first 10 amendments that were added to the Constitution?
a.
Report on Public Credit
c.
Judiciary Act of 1789
b.
Bill of Rights
d.
American Government Plan
 

 23. 

The amount the nation's government owes is called the
a.
national loan.
c.
national plan.
b.
national debt.
d.
national credit.
 

 24. 

Most Americans considered Jay's Treaty
a.
dishonorable.
c.
an act of treason.
b.
honorable.
d.
an act of courage.
 

 25. 

George Washington warned that political parties would
a.
divide the nation.
c.
help the nation.
b.
create lively debate.
d.
destroy states' rights.
 

 26. 

Which view did Thomas Jefferson not hold?
a.
rule by the wealthy class
c.
strong state government
b.
pro-French ideas
d.
pro-state banks
 

 27. 

Federalists believed in
a.
free trade.
c.
a national bank.
b.
state banks.
d.
rule by the people.
 

 28. 

To prepare for an election, the Federalists and the Republicans held meetings called
a.
caucuses.
c.
political gatherings.
b.
Constitution meetings.
d.
partisan power meetings.
 

 29. 

What law gave the president the power to deport aliens?
a.
Sedition Act
c.
Citizen Act
b.
XYZ affair
d.
Alien Act
 

 30. 

What made it a crime to speak, write, or publish "false, scandalous and malicious" criticisms of the government?
a.
XYZ affair
c.
Sedition Act
b.
Citizen Act
d.
Alien Act
 

 31. 

The Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions suggested that states might
a.
be bound by federal laws.
c.
nullify federal laws.
b.
write their own laws.
d.
overturn neighboring states' laws.
 

Matching
 
 
Match each item with the correct statement below.
a.
Matthew Lyon
d.
Little Turtle
b.
Federalists
e.
caucuses
c.
John Adams
 

 32. 

first vice president
 

 33. 

leader of the Miami people
 

 34. 

pro-British
 

 35. 

political meetings
 

 36. 

arrested under the Sedition Act
 
 
Match each item with the correct statement below.
a.
XYZ affair
d.
Treasury Department
b.
Alexander Hamilton
e.
Aaron Burr
c.
War Department
 

 37. 

first secretary of treasury
 

 38. 

deals with financial matters
 

 39. 

deals with nation's defense
 

 40. 

Jefferson's running mate in 1796
 

 41. 

crisis with France
 



 
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